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SADDLE FITTING – WHY IT IS IMPORTANT TO GET IT RIGHT!

By Kathrine Wilson.

After you have bought your dream horse, the most expensive item you next need to buy will probably be the saddle.

As you are hopefully going to be spending many hours in this saddle and your horse will be carrying it and you – it is worth the time and effort to get it right. If correctly looked after, your saddle can last a lifetime.

So try to look at this purchase as a lifelong investment that gives you and your horse comfort and freedom to move as a reward.



If the saddle is incorrectly fitted or even positioned in the wrong place many problems can occur here are just a few:

  • Loss of willingness to work.
  • Bucking
  • Rearing
  • Bolting
  • Loss of gait quality
  • Sore back
  • Aggression (i.e. biting, tail swishing, ears back at the sight of the saddle or instrument of torture as your horse may see it!)
  • Muscular damage.

The saddle may look great from the outside, but take a closer look. Are there any lumps on the panels that could be causing pressure points and pain?

Are the panels evenly stuffed? – If not it could be putting uneven pressure over the horses spine.

Is the saddle too narrow and pinching the horse behind the wither area? This will cause muscle damage and pain.

Is the saddle too wide and putting too much weight onto the back or moving from side to side. This in turn can cause the rider to slip, making it virtually impossible for the horse to work in balance and harmony.

If the saddle is pinching, rubbing or causing pressure points on the horses back, the whole area can go numb after about 15 minutes of work – Although now the horse may not be able to feel the pain, permanent muscle damage could be occurring!

Check all the stitching on the saddle, numnah, girth etc. Sometimes just the seam of a numnah can cause discomfort to your horse.

Do not over-tighten your girth. Be careful with elastic sided girths. These are designed for your horses’ comfort not for you to pull up too tight! You should always be able to fit 2 fingers between the horse and the girth – If not you could be restricting your horses breathing! (Try doing up your belt buckle up two notches-not very comfortable is it?)

The saddle should be positioned 3 CMS behind the point of scapula. If not and placed to far forward the foreleg will be unable to move correctly leading to lack of gait quality and a short choppy stride (Which will definitely lose you marks if doing a dressage test!) This in turn can cause muscle spasms and wastage over the wither area. There should also be about 15 CMS behind the saddle to the loins. If the saddle is too long, pressure can be put onto the weakest part of the back. Also if the saddle is too short, this puts the weight of the rider (i.e. You.) into a small surface area, putting a lot of strain onto the horse’s spine.

If you think that a horse can take about 9,000 steps of trot in one hour it wouldn’t long for damage to occur if the saddle was incorrectly fitted. Imagine wearing a pair of shoes two sizes too small with your belt pulled in tight, carrying a 20kilo pack on your back and someone insisting you run a 10 kilometre trail everyday. I bet it wouldn’t take long before you put up a few objections, and rightly so!

By using a qualified saddle fitter and having regular (i.e. twice a year) checks on your saddle you can be sure you are doing all you can to ensure your horses comfort and well-being while he or she is been ridden.

 

You can be sure your horse will thank you for it.

 

 

For further information contact The Society of master saddlers.

www.societyofmastersaddlers.co.uk




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